Hector, a prince of Troy, demonstrated this. Location of King Henry VIII’s Dramatic Jousting Fall Found. She and the messenger god Hermes go to advise Perseus on his quest, beginning with a trip to. It is evident that the early Greek writers rarely went into detail concerning their stories, unlike the Classical Greeks and later the Romans who exponentially ran with the tales and rewrote much of them, which turned Medusa into a monster. Zeus was struck by the beauty of Danae and promptly impregnated her. They are all known as The Olympians after their dwelling place Mount Olympus. Thus, the head Perseus seeks is not literal, but money or coin engraved with the image of the gorgoneion. Caputi, Jane. John William Waterhouse (1849-1917). As mentioned, Hesiod, Homer, and others give the reader just a brief origin, possible place of location, and characteristics. No suitor meant zero chance of Danae becoming pregnant, and no chance of his own grandson killing King Acrisius. Metis was pregnant at the time and this gastronomic feat resulted in Athena being born through the head of Zeus. Perseus also gives back the helmet and sandals to his divine supporters. poetry, drama, philosophy, art, and architecture. When Zeus impregnated the maiden Semele, his long suffering wife, Hera, was beside herself with anger. A Tower was nothing to Zeus, he visited her in the form of a shower of gold and the inevitable happened. It’s quite risky to have around, after all. They also know the location of the Stygian Nymphs, who give Perseus his bag and sandals in an alternate story. Embossed, metal plaque from 1911 featuring Medusa (Sailko/CC BY-SA 3.0). She gives birth to a son, naming him Perseus. From this perspective, the Gorgons are described as ugly without going into detail regarding their physical description. Seeing his dilemma, Perseus took the eye from one of the sisters. As Danae is his only child, Acrisius goes to an oracle to ask whether he will ever have male heirs and gets much more of an answer than he bargained for. Perseus flies on across the African continent. The Greeks invented everything from Western warfare to mystical prayer, from logic to statecraft. While both movies show elements of truth concerning the classical Greek stories, it’s all Hollywood, no need for an explanation. Hades contributed his helmet, which would make Perseus invisible once he put it on. Eventually the chest made its way to the island of Seriphus. Danae" s son was called the Child of the Bright Morning. Subsequently the story of Perseus continues briefly, but Danae is all but ignored; indeed there is no recorded mention of her death. Zeus is the Greek god of the sky, thunder, lightning, kingship, honor and justice. Unwilling to provoke the wrath of the gods or the Furies by killing his offspring and grandchild, King Acrisius cast Danaë and Perseus into the sea in a wooden chest. She and the messenger god Hermes go to advise Perseus on his quest, beginning with a trip to the city of Deicterion to look at a picture of the Gorgons and identify which sister he plans to kill. One set of twins was Helen and Polydeuces, children of Zeus and the other twins were Castor and Clytemnestra, children of her husband Tyndareus. In the moment of her death, her long-ago union with Poseidon produces a delayed childbirth – the magical horse Pegasus and the warrior Chrysaor arise full-grown from her corpse. Furthermore, Homer states in The Iliad 11. His Roman counterpart is Jupiter. Danae and the Shower of Gold - Léon-François Comerre (1850-1916) - PD-art-100 . There are numerous tales which recount the insatiable lust of the ruler of Olympus, but his one true love was Ganymede, the most beautiful boy in the world. Suspecting that Perseus and Danae are plotting revenge, Acrisius flees to Larissa. Perseus was the son of Zeus and Danae When he was born, his grandfather, Acrisius consulted an oracle and Prayed to know what the infant's fate would be. Could this be a beautiful lesbian love story? Some articles display amazon products as part of the Amazon Affiliate program, this pixel provides traffic statistics for those products, This is a data management platform studying reader behavior. Consequently, he agreed not to marry her only if her son would bring him the head of the Gorgon Medusa. ( Log Out / (Dorling Kindersley Ltd.) by Philip Wilkinson and Neil Philip, http://www.greekmythology.com/Myths/Mortals/Danae/danae.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andromeda_(mythology, Danae is the daughter of Acrisius, with either Aganippe (not the horse Aganippe, or the nymph, a different one) or Eurydice (not the Eurydice who married Orpheus, a different one), depending on which version you read, and the granddaughter of Aglaia and King Abas of Argolis. why was Zeus concerned about Demeter's sorrow. However, Zeus, the king of the gods, desired her, and came to her in the form of golden rain which streamed in through the roof of the subterranean chamber and down into her womb. He wants to marry Danae, but she is resolutely uninterested and manages to keep him at bay for years, despite her immensely precarious position. Marble, Roman copy after a fifth century BC Greek original by Phidias, which was set on the shield of Athena Parthenos. He takes them to the court of his brother, King Polydectes, who allows them to live with him. As time passed, Perseus grew to manhood. We partner with Say Media to deliver ad campaigns on our sites. Somehow this does not count as murder? Danaë is an oil painting by Gustav Klimt, created in 1907.An example of Symbolism, the canvas measures 77 x 83 cm, and is in the Galerie Würthle in Vienna. One of these sons was Minos, the keeper of the Minotaur. It's no wonder that both Athena, with her violent outbursts and anti-feminism, and Dionysus the God of Intoxication were more than a little deranged. Acrisius knew that he could not kill the infant for he would feel the wrath of Zeus. It’s a lovely idea that did not work at all. Perseus willingly gives up the weapon after that. No HTML is allowed in comments, but URLs will be hyperlinked. When Polydectes and his followers were gathered together, Perseus entered the room, and pulled out the head of Medusa, turning all present to stone. The earliest source regarding Medusa and the Gorgons is nothing like what one reads today. Danae was considered amongst the most beautiful of all mortals. Acrisius is buried in the temple of Athene. The Graeae make the trade. So he settles for locking Danae and Perseus in a wooden chest and throwing them into sea to drown, suffocate or starve – whichever happens first. (Public Domain), Perseus made this next part of the journey alone. No data is shared unless you engage with this feature. He pretends to give up on courting Danae and announces his intention to marry Princess Hippodameia, daughter of Pelops. Because of this, one has to look to the early Greek narratives to find a possible origin. New York: Crowell, 1970. Acrisius casts Danae with infant Perseus into the sea William Russell Flint. It happened that just before Kronos killed his father, Ouranos, he was warned that his own son would someday depose him. Another version has it that Medusa was originally a mortal woman, punished by Athene for the same offence and adopted by the other Gorgons, who come by their snake hair naturally. (That doesn’t sound so beautiful). If only. [5][6] In some accounts, she had a sister, Evarete, wife of King Oenomaus of Pisa and mother of Hippodamia.[7]. In conclusion, the story of Medusa and the Gorgons is intriguing from the classical Greek point of view. Most of you reading this had your first acquaintance with the movie “Clash of the Titans” in 1981 or the remake 2010. And circled in the midst of all was the blank-eyed face of the Gorgo with her stare of horror, and Deimos was inscribed upon it, and Phobos. He locks up Danae in a prison of brass to prevent her ever falling pregnant, but does not factor in the epic libido of Zeus, leader of the Greek pantheon, god of lightning and wreaker of general emotional havoc. Acrisius therefore sought out the advice of an oracle, to find out whether Danae would ever give birth to a son, to whom the crown of Argos could be passed. Fearful of his life, he is equally fearful of the wrath of the gods if he directly kills one of their offspring. Zeus. I guess most of us have known men like Zeus - totally self-absorbed with their own desires paramount although they probably haven't all been rapists. Molybdenum: Conventional Weapons – The Episodic Table of Elements, Orban: The Man Who Brought Down the Walls of Constantinople – Part I, Goddess of the Seven Stars: The Rebirth of Sobekneferu. Woken by the disturbance, Stheno and Euryale seek furiously for their sister’s murderer, but Perseus is concealed by the helmet and given unnatural speed by his winged shoes. Danae (The Tower of Brass) - Sir Edward Burne-Jones (1833-1898) - PD-art-100, Danae and the Shower of Gold - Léon-François Comerre (1850-1916) - PD-art-100, Danae - after J.W. Jones, Daniel; Roach, Peter, James Hartman and Jane Setter, eds. They had a large family of seven sons – Perses, Alcaeus, Heleus, Mestor, Sthenelus, Electryon and Cynurus, according to Wikipedia, and Perseides, Alcaeus, Perses, Heleus, Mestor, Sthenelus and Electryon according to greekmythology.wikia.com – and two daughters, Autochthe and Gorgophone. Danae is the daughter of Acrisius, with either Aganippe (not the horse Aganippe, or the nymph, a different one) or Eurydice (not the Eurydice who married Orpheus, a different one), depending on which version you read, and the granddaughter of Aglaia and King Abas of Argolis. Furthermore, Hesiod makes no mention of Medusa being seduced by Poseidon in the shrine of Athena or that she was raped as told by Ovid in his bookMetamorphoses, which states: A chief, one of their number, asked why she alone among her sisters wore that snake-twined hair, and Perseus answered: ‘What you ask is worth the telling; listen and I’ll tell the tale. Cassiopeia and Cepheus are all for a change in groom. Directed to the kingdom of Night, Perseus goes to seek out the Graeae. (Photograph by Rama, Wikimedia Commons, CC-BY-SA-2.0-fr). Medusa and the Gorgons: The Origins of the Legendary Tale. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Dictys was the brother to King Polydectes, and the beauty of Danae meant that the king was soon trying to seduce his brother’s guest. Jove’s (Zeus’) daughter turned away and covered with her shield her virgin’s eyes. (This was a common fear shared by powerful men in the old days). because it was the most dreadful and cruel year for mankind; nothing grew, no seed sprang up, and it seemed the whole race of man would die from famine. Acrisius Solves a Problem Like Danae. Once again, a king looks at Danae’s son and decides to get him out of the way. He should leave and see the world and become a hero, since he was the son of Zeus. Hera Ludovisi, Roman artwork, 1st century CE in Museo Nazionale Romano.
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