What have you done for it? As said in Vet Record, ear infections are commonly found in rabbits.
Rabbit ears range from the kitten-like ears of a Netherland dwarf to the ridiculously long ears of an English lop, accounting for up to 12% of the rabbit’s surface area. Untreated, outer ear infections can spread to the middle and inner ear, causing discomfort, pain, and impacting the overall quality of life. If you are sure that your rabbits are just a bit grubby rather than having an underlying health problem, then you can clean the outside of your pets’ ears with a damp rag (one that you’re happy to throw away afterwards so you don’t spread any potential germs). Larger pieces can be removed with blunt tweezers or with a cotton swab. Antibiotics and rabbits have a complicated relationship. Several conditions might affect each of these parts, whereas we will discuss most of these conditions in this post, some may be covered in the on their own separate posts, due to their unique causes, symptoms as well as treatment protocols. Use cotton swabs to lift it out. Insert a cotton swab into the outer part of your rabbit's ear. There shouldn’t be any discharge from the ears, excessive wax or brown material in … Meaning that by the time the owner notices that something is wrong, the infection has progressed. The LED light does not heat up, and so is safe for your rabbit. Scoop under the wax buildup gently with the tip of the swab in a rolling motion. I cant emphasise strongly enough how important it is to catch a potential problem re infection early. There shouldn’t be any discharge from the ears, excessive wax or brown material in there, as these symptoms indicate health problems (see our Rabbit Illnesses Mites are able to survive off the host and can live within the environment on debris for 21 days. Larger pieces of dirt and ear wax can be removed with a pair of tweezers. Cleaning our rabbit's ears in this way is important as keeping them clean can be tricky. Do not be baffled by the use of the term otitis, it only means the inflammation of the various parts we are going to look at and it is one of the symptoms of various disease and conditions. Not only will this make cleaning its ears difficult, the rabbit may hurt itself by wriggling out of your grip. Ear wax build ups can cause bacterial and yeast infections to begin. Making them feel comfortable will make the process of cleaning easier and make the overall experience more pleasurable for you. Without proper cleaning, which older rabbits may struggle with, this build-up can cause the ear canal to expand. The sticky gunk and delicate inner ear hairs catch dust and dirt particles before they can reach the eardrum, keeping the inner ear clean and debris-free.
An important part of rabbit hygiene that many disabled rabbit owners overlook is ear care. Signs such as shaking, twitching,…, Rabbits’ diets should include a variety of leafy greens and vegetables. Depending on what diagnosis reveals as the cause of otitis externa, treatment may involve the use of antibiotic ear drops, pain relief or anti-inflammatory medications, oral or injectable antibiotics, among others for a certain duration.
Finally, provide good bedding (soft and warm), a solid even floor (if your pet has neurological symptoms) to avoid injuries and always ensure followup checkups by your vet while still under treatments since antibiotic treatments can take as long as 6 weeks. This will make it much easier to see the inside of your rabbit’s ear while you examine it.
Dampen a cloth with warm water or the cleaning solution. For those that may suffer from permanent hearing loss, proper care can still ensure that these pets live a normal and quality life. Your vet clinic will likely have a variety of rabbit safe cleaning solutions available. Although your rabbits will clean their own ears most of the time, you should check them regularly to make sure that there are no medical problems or material build-ups occurring there. Only disinfect and clean them using a warm saline solution. Due to the complex structure of a rabbit’s ear, owners must regularly clean their rabbit’s ears for them. The most frequent noted causes include the following: Depending on which specific cause we are talking about, the symptoms expected will vary. A foul-smelling discharge may gather, or even leak, from the ear if there is an infection. Don’t mistake canker for an ear wax build up either! The wrong treatment could make your rabbit worse or mean your vet is unable to give the correct treatment because of drug interactions. Common symptoms include: Nystagmus can also be caused by other diseases and conditions including eye disorders (such as cataract, retina problem, glaucoma, albinism), metabolic disorders, nutritional deficiencies (like magnesium, thiamine), lesion, trauma, among others. You may have noticed that your bunny’s ears move in a variety of ways. Ear mites are a small parasite that live, as you may have guessed, in the ears of animals.
Usually, when a rabbit loses its appetite, you know something is wrong.
pages). Powered by WordPress. Finally, a facial and ear radiographs, MRI or CT scan may help detect foreign bodies, tumors or abscesses that may be blocking your rabbit’s auditory canal.
Keep going until all of the debris and wax is cleaned away. Usually, middle ear infections cause fluid and pus production in this area and in case of the tympanic membrane ruptures, this pus and fluids will start oozing from the auditory canal and cause infection on the outer ear. Cleaning a rabbit’s ears must be done gently. Try to make ear cleaning a gentle and non-forceful experience for your rabbit. Ear drops (and ear soaking with antibiotics) might not be effective if your bunny has too much wax buildup. 88 (£0.97/count) £5.85 £5.85.
Examining your rabbits’ ears regularly will help you spot a number of problems early, such as ear mites. Laboratory Animals notes that heat tilt was a symptom of an ear infection in all but 1 of the rabbits studied. Poor thing has such sore ears and the wax gets stuck to her delicate skin so it rips when she keeps trying to gets it out . Routine rabbit grooming should not only involve things such as nail trimming, brushing its hair or checking for signs of overgrown teeth but it should also involve cleaning a rabbit’s ear and removing any wax. Your vet will observe the various clinical signs that your rabbit has. A useful tool to have is also a head lamp. Therefore, when looking at rabbit ear infections, we will consider those that affect the external, middle and inner parts. These headlamps can be purchased at most sports stores or major stores such as Wal-Mart or Target in the camping or flashlight section. A stressed rabbit will bite, kick, scratch, and struggle. To avoid future wax buildup, include ear cleaning as part of your grooming routine. Ear wax itself is produced by glands in the skin, and its purpose is to protect the inner ear against foreign materials. In severe outer ear infection cases, surgery may be required. The Importance of Ear Wax Removal In Rabbits, The Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, Is Popcorn Safe for Rabbits? Whether drooping, twitching, or up and alert, they're rarely stationary. Ear infections can cause a rabbit to avoid eating for a few reasons. Middle ear and inner ear infections, otitis media and otitis interna, are an inflammation of the middle ear and inner ear respectively. Cleaning a rabbit's ears, especially if there is any sort of … If your rabbit becomes distressed, let it go and try cleaning its ears another day. They may include: 1. Letting your rabbit eat popcorn can…, Excessive drooling in rabbits, accompanied by other symptoms, such as weight loss, may be an indicator of ptyalism. Not only do you have actual hands, but you can use precise tools and solutions to clean its ears far more thoroughly. Almost as complicated as the name for the surgery itself: total ear canal ablation and lateral bulla osteotomy. This is called torticollis, or head tilt. Infections of the inner ear are often accompanied by head tilting, as parts of the inner ear are used for balance – one of which is the labyrinth. Once your rabbit is calm you should first inspect the ears. Hardened lumps of ear wax will require either a vet to remove the plug or prescription treatment to soften and flush the plug free. As said above, ear infections can cause permanent hearing loss if left unattended.
Ear mite infestations are often the cause of ear infections, especially in the outer ear. Also, to help reduce the resultant inflammation, your vet may recommend various non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications such as Metacam. Also, it is possible for the vestibular system (that helps maintain balance as well as give a sense of spatial orientation) to be affected giving rise to vestibular diseases.
You may look a bit silly, but we find that it is a great help. It is not a replacement for qualified medical advice from a veterinarian. In up-eared (some would say "normal") rabbits, each ear can rotate nearly 270º to allow detection of the source of a sound, or even to monitor two sounds at once. Avoid flushing since this requires a vet. It is just not possible to get a thorough view of what is going on by using a torch to look in the ear. Do not pour water or anything else directly into your rabbit's ears. © Omlet 2004, 2015. Any vet that is knowledgeable about rabbits knows that they can only be prescribed a very limited selection of antibiotic treatments. Untreated, ear mite infestations will cause a secondary infection. Should too much ear wax build-up, a number of uncomfortable and painful conditions can develop.
Rabbit ear wax removal. Anorexia, depression, reluctance to move or chew, Ear rubbing, scratching with paws, drooping (holding it down) and shaking, Symptoms of pain including teeth grinding, Fluid oozing from the auditory canal for a ruptured tympanic membrane, Facial paralysis in case of a pinched or damaged facial nerve, Partial hearing loss due to pus accumulation, Circling, rolling and loss of full-body control (dizziness) – ataxia, Nystagmus – repetitive and uncontrolled eye movement, mainly horizontal and rotary nystagmus, never vertical that is common in. As for the rest, dampen the cloth or swab and, using a ‘from the bottom to the top’ stroke, brush the gunk away. Number: 5028498 Rabbits have sensitive ears, and like many animals, rabbits will produce ear wax to keep their ears healthy. Can Rabbits Eat Nuts Including Monkey Nuts? If it is out of working hours phone your vet's normal number and there should be an answer phone message with instructions on what to do. Gently wipe the rabbit’s ear from the bottom up. Knowing the signs and symptoms of an ear infection will allow you to get your rabbit to the vet for treatment before the infection progresses too far. Some people lightly wet the cotton part of the swab to reduce fuzz. Usually, a noticeable odor means that the infection is in the inner or middle ear. Create your own unique website with customizable templates.
Eventually, creating a cavity full of ear wax. yeasts and rarely the Cryptococcus ssp. Finally, you must know how to distinguish between brown color from crusting and debris caused by ear mites from normal cerumen as the former will have other symptoms which will include scratching and chewing of ears, itchiness, the presence of a “thick, brown to beige crusty exudate in the ear canal” [1] among other symptoms. Rabbit ear mites are generally species specific, however there has been one reported case of disease in a guinea pig. 4.6 out of 5 stars 998. Excessive ear wax/dry build up; If your rabbit is experiencing any of these signs then make an appointment with your local Vets4Pets as soon as possible. Ear infections are broadly classified into 2 categories: outer ear infections, and middle and inner ear infections. Please keep in mind that posts on this forum are from members of the public sharing personal opinions. Obviously, if you see concerning signs, like head tilting or excessive scratching, you should check its ears.
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